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September 2008
Armenia and Karabagh


September 7th

Departure from LA to Paris

September 8th

Departure from Paris to Yerevan

 

Day One September 8th

Arrive in Yerevan Zvartnots Airport

Transfer to Hotel in Yerevan

Check into the Hotel

Overnight in Yerevan



Day Two September 9th

Breakfast at the Hotel

Yerevan City Tour -Tour the sights and sounds of one of the most ancient and fabulous cities of the world, where the earliest recorded settlement dates back to 782 B.C.  Your tour of the capitol city of the Republic of Armenia will include visits to:

Also visit the Erebouni Museum and the ruins, with its hundreds of artifacts from Erebouni, Karmir Blur and Armavir, the three principal Urartian cities in the Ararat valley. This small two-story museum is located on the western slope of the Erebouni elevation where hundreds of artifacts were dug out during the excavations in 1950. You will also visit the ruins of Erebouni.

Matenadaran -The Research Institute of Armenia which houses beautiful illuminated manuscripts created by scribes centuries ago.  The Matenadaran is named after Mesrob Mashtots, founder of the Armenian alphabet. Over ten thousand manuscripts detailing history, philosophy, medicine, and geography written in Armenian, Greek, Arabic, and other languages are preserved here

Tsitsernagaberd Monument and Museum-This monument commemorates the     1915 Genocide. It was built around 1965. The monument and its eternal flame are pilgrimage sites for Armenians all around the world.

Overnight in Yerevan


Day Three September 10th

Breakfast at the Hotel

Garni

Garni-The only pagan temple existent in Armenia, the 2nd century pagan temple of Garni was reconstructed from ruins. This pre-Christian structure, with its classical Hellenist lines, is situated in a picturesque mountain locale, offering a breathtaking panorama of the valley below.  The structure of the temple with its columns and dimensions was created to please the gods and protect the people from their wrath. Garni temple was destroyed by an earthquake in 1679 and rebuilt during the Soviet era. The ruins include a bathhouse, where you can see remnants of beautiful mosaic work.

Geghard-This ancient monastery was carved out of solid rock.  In ancient times this monastery was known as "the monastery of the seven churches", "the monastery of the forty altars" or Ayrivank (the monastery of the cave), confirming the presence of ancient caves dug into the rock. Geghartavank is the monastery of the spear. This last name derives from the relics, for many years conserved in the monastery and now in Edjmiatsin’s museum, of the spear that was said to have wounded the chest of Christ on the cross. The exact date of Geghard’s foundation is not known, but according to the inscriptions found locally dating from the 7th and 8th centuries, it is likely that it dates back to the early times when Christianity was recognized and declared the official state religion. The main church dates back to 1215. Inside the church’s interior exists a natural spring, anciently worshipped and today carefully preserved. A visit to Geghard is truly a spiritual experience.

Overnight in Yerevan      


Day Four September 11th

Breakfast at the Hotel

The Tsaghkadzor  (“Valley of flowers”) mountain resort is located on the eastern slope of the Teghenis mountain, 52 km north of Yerevan.  There is a ski lift, operating in season, which leads to the top of the Teghenis mountain. Tsaghkadzor is a small resort town. It is famous for its sports complex, equipped with various sports facilities. 

You will also visit the town’s Kecharis monastery, a religious and cultural center of medieval Armenia built in the 11th to 13th centuries, and comprised of three chapels. The domed hall of St. Gregory, the ensemble’s most ancient structure dates back to 1003. The other structure is a small chapel of St. Cross and next to it stands the church of Katoghike – a 13th century building.

Overnight in Yerevan      


Day Five September 12th

Breakfast at the Hotel
Free Day

Overnight in Yerevan

 

 


 

Day Six September 13thSevan

Breakfast at the Hotel

No trip to Armenia is ever complete without a visit to Lake Sevan, one of the largest of the highest lakes in Eurasia at about 1,900 meters above sea level.  At Lake Sevan you will visit these monasteries, then take a serene stroll on the beach and a boat ride, in season. By then, you will have worked an appetite and will be ready to taste the most delicious trout, fresh from the lake.

Dilijan - Located in the northern part of Armenia, this region is famous for its forests and health resorts, its spectacular scenery and cultural centers. You will drive through a plush forest to reach the Haghartsin Monastery, an 11th-13th century church situated deep in the woods, about 18 km from the town of Dilijan.

Overnight in Yerevan

 

 


Day Seven September 14th

Breakfast at the Hotel

Edjmiatsin Monastery - Visit the Edjmiatsin Cathedral, the most ancient Christian temple in Armenia, and the Holy See and official residence of the Catholicos of all Armenians. According to tradition, St. Gregory, the Illuminator, saw a vision of the “Only Begotten” descend from heaven and show the spot where the church should be erected. In 303 A.D., two years after Christianity was declared the state Religion, the Mother Church of the Holy See was completed. It was rebuilt in the 480s. Through the centuries there have been construction and additions. The main dome was rebuilt in 1627. The interior murals were painted by Nagash Ovnatan in 1720. The church is surrounded by gardens, where you will see examples of  “khachkars” or stone crosses.

St.Gayane and St. Hripsime Churches- The St. Gayane church is built in the City of Edjmiatsin, a short walk from the Cathedral.  Built in 630 (according to a chronicle) they are the two oldest churches in Armenia. St. Hripsime is a beautiful example of Armenian architecture of the classical period.

Zvartnots - Visit the magnificent ruins of the Cathedral of Zvartnots, built in the 7th century by Catholicos Nerses III.  Here once stood a mighty three-tiered circular structure with a glorious central dome.  The Cathedral was decorated with sculptured floral and geometric patterns and decorative pillars and arches, the ruins and remnants of which can be seen on the grounds.  Zvartnots is considered to be the masterpiece of Armenian Church architecture.

 

 

Sardarabad

 

Visit Sardarabad

Pay tribute to the heroes of the Battle of Sardarabad!  The Sardarabad Memorial and Museum ensemble was built in 1968 to mark the victory over Turkey in the Battle of Sardarabad in 1918, which led to the first independent R. of Armenia in 1918.

Here you will visit the largest ethnographic museum in Armenia, rich with artifacts and memorabilia.

Overnight in Yerevan

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Day Eight September 15th

Breakfast at the Hotel

Free Day

Overnight in Yerevan

 

 


Day Nine September 16thNoravank

Breakfast at the hotel

Check out of the Hotel in Yerevan

Khor Virab - The site where St. Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned by an Armenian king for preaching Christianity.  You can climb down into the dark pit on foot and upon climbing back up treat yourself to the most spectacular view of the glorious Mt. Ararat. Enjoy one of the most breathtakingly scenic areas in all Armenia and sample some fine Armenian wine along the way.

Visit the monastery of Noravank, a 13th century structure with beautiful stone crosses. This monastery is considered to be the pulpit of Suinik bishops. The main church of St. Karapet was built in 1227. The relieves on the entrance tympanum and the windows on the western façade are interesting from an architectural point of view. The focus of the southern section is the two-storied church of Prince Orbelian, completed by Momik (great sculptor) in 1339. Two console stairs on both sides of the entrance take you inside the church.      

Continue the tour to the Areni Winery and taste the bounty of Armenia’s sun kissed grapes. Along the way you would be greeted by hospitable villagers under the apricot trees (in season).  

Lunch on the road

Stonehenge

Also known as Karahunj, Angelakoth, and just Zorakar, the ancient monument of Zorakarer is an equivalent to England's Stonehenge, only older and cruder.  

a Bronze Age settlement/cemetery site left of the road, around whose large chamber tombs are a series of standing stones, some with holes pierced in them.  It is universally assumed that this is an early observatory, though the alignment is not ideal for the purpose.  In any case, the site is beautiful and ancient, well worth the visit

Overnight in Goris at Mirhav hotel


Day Ten September 17thTatev

Breakfast at the Hotel

Visit the majestic Tatev monastery, a former center for the sciences and arts, where many famous Armenians lived and worked centuries ago.  The Tatev          complex consists of three churches, a refectory, a library, a vault, and several     residences. Magnificent canyons surround the monastery.

Check into Shushi hotel

Lunch

Shoushi City Tour

The Ghazanchetsots Church (19th century)

Tank (1993) Shoushi liberation monument

The Muslim Mosque (19th century)

The Djdrdjuz (Panoramic view of mountains and spectacular nature)

Overnight in Karabagh

 

 


Day Eleven September 18thTatik Papik

Breakfast at the Hotel

The panoramic view of Karin tak village (under stone)

Stepanakert city tour

The Historical museum of Artsakh

The memorial Monument to the killed soldiers of Karabagh

Revival Square

The Tombstone of the first president of Karabagh (Arthur Mkrtchian)

The monument of the legendary freedom fighter Ashot Ghulian

Gandzasar monastery

Lunch

The symbol of Artsakh “ Tatik Papik” statue

Overnight in Karabagh

 

 

 


 

Jermuk

Day Twelve Septeber 19th

Breakfast at the hotel.

Check out from the hotel

On the way back visit to:

Jermuk

Lunch in Jermuk

Overnight in Yerevan

  

 

 

 

 


Day Thirteen September 20th

Breakfast at the Hotel

Free Day

Farewell Dinner at a restaurant

Overnight in Yerevan

 

Day Fourteen September 21st

Breakfast at the Hotel

Transfer to Airport

Departure

Bon Voyage!

 

 


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